COLONY - Linearian Colony

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Description

Linearians are peculiar creatures. They are odd in several ways:
  1. Every Linearian is either red or blue.
  2. A Linearian colony is a straight line, aligned N-S with the magnetic field.
  3. A colony starts with single red Linearian.
  4. Every year, each Linearian produces an offspring of the opposite color. After birth, the parent moves just south of the offspring. (Since everyone is born at once, this does make for a lot of jostling, but everyone stays in order.)
So a colony grows as follows:
N ----------- S

Year 0: R
Year 1: BR
Year 2: RBBR
Year 3: BRRBRBBR
Year 4: RBBRBRRBBRRBRBBR
Given a year and a position along the N-S axis, determine what the color of the Linearian there will be.

Input

The first line is the year Y (0 <= Y <= 51). The second line is the position P from north to south, 0-indexed (0 <= P < 2^Y).

Output

The color of the Linearian, either red or blue.
Input Input
3
6
51
123456789012345
Output Output
blue
red

hide comments
sumit jain: 2013-10-30 07:10:59

can any one tell me...m getting WA on 7th file(i think)...dont know what is the problem...its working fine on my pc :\

Mitch Schwartz: 2013-10-29 21:20:41

@Mostafa: I meant for speed comparison. :) Having multiple test files each with just one case amplifies the effect of server instability, puts languages with startup time (like Java) at more of a time disadvantage, and limits the number of cases that can be given. For here, there is a nice solution that is both very concise and very fast. It is not a hard problem but involves some logic and I think it is well designed, which is why I moved it from partial (I have no idea why it was published there) to classical.

Last edit: 2013-10-29 21:21:03
Mostafa 36a2: 2013-10-29 20:42:47

@Mitch Schwartz : there (i think) 7 input files .. and the probability of getting AC with random answer is 0.0078125 .

Edit: OK. I get it , btw .. it's a well-designed as you said :)
Thanks

Last edit: 2013-10-30 08:31:55
BLANKRK: 2013-10-29 15:15:39

that ws realy silly mistake... this ezy one cost me 3 WA...

Akhilesh Anandh: 2013-10-29 14:22:24

Please tell me why I'm getting WA. Submission id 10375706
Edit: Found my mistake

Last edit: 2013-10-29 14:31:37
Ouditchya Sinha: 2013-10-26 15:54:05

Piece of Cake... :)

tuhin: 2013-10-26 10:50:04

defintely not a tutorial problem

Mahesh Mishra: 2013-10-26 07:31:29

Note that indexing is from zero not one..

Mitch Schwartz: 2013-10-25 00:40:28

Moved to classical, but it would have been better to include many test cases per input file.


Added by:BYU Admin
Date:2013-10-18
Time limit:1s
Source limit:50000B
Memory limit:1536MB
Cluster: Cube (Intel G860)
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